TY - BOOK AU - Macy,Gary TI - The hidden history of women's ordination: female clergy in the medieval West SN - 0195189701 AV - BV676 .M33 2008 U1 - 262/.1408209 22 PY - 2008/// CY - Oxford, New York PB - Oxford University Press KW - Ordination of women KW - Europe KW - History KW - To 1500 KW - Ordination KW - History of doctrines KW - Middle Ages, 600-1500 KW - Kristendom KW - kao KW - Kvinnliga präster KW - historia KW - Europa KW - medeltiden KW - sao KW - Präster KW - Prästvigning KW - RELIGION KW - Christian Church KW - Leadership KW - bisacsh KW - Kerkelijke ambten KW - Vrouwen KW - Frau KW - gnd KW - swd KW - Weihe KW - gtt KW - Electronic books N1 - Includes bibliographical references (p. [233]-252) and index; The state of the question --; What did ordination mean? --; The ministry of ordained women --; Defining women out of ordination --; Conclusion N2 - "In the early centuries of Christianity, ordination was the process and the ceremony by which one moved to any new ministry (ordo) in the community. By this definition, women were in fact ordained into several ministries. A radical change in the definition of ordination during the eleventh and twelfth centuries not only removed women from the ordained ministry, but also attempted to eradicate any memory of women's ordination in the past. The debate that accompanied this change has left its mark in the literature of the time. However, the triumph of a new definition of ordination as the bestowal of power, particularly the power to confect the Eucharist, so thoroughly dominated Western thought and practice by the thirteenth century that the earlier concept of ordination was almost completely erased. The ordination of women, either in the present or in the past, became unthinkable." "References to the ordination of women exist in papal, episcopal, and theological documents of the time, and the rites for these ordinations have survived. Yet, many scholars still hold that women, particularly in the Western church, were never "really" ordained. A survey of the literature reveals that most scholars use a definition of ordination that would have been unknown in the early middle ages. Thus, the modern determination that women were never ordained, Macy argues, is a premise based on false terms." "Not a work of advocacy, this important book applies indispensable historical background for the ongoing debate about women's ordination."--Jacket UR - http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=215048 ER -